Making copper spiral tube

How to make a copper coil for a HERMS system and wort chilling from 12×1 mm Cu pipe – including the trick for removing packed salt.

  • 2 min read
Making copper spiral tube

Making copper spiral tube

For my DIY microbrewery I needed two copper coils:

  1. HERMS coil – for heating the mash by circulating it through hot water
  2. Wort chiller coil – for rapidly cooling the wort after boiling

Copper was the obvious choice: it has roughly 20× better thermal conductivity than stainless steel, significantly reducing heat exchange time. Durability was less of a concern since I won’t be brewing 24/7; cleaning in citric acid handles any oxidation.

Parameters

Procedure

  1. Fill the pipe with salt – this prevents kinking during bending
  2. Wind the pipe around a drain pipe used as a mandrel (my wife helped by walking around it :D)
  3. Shape into the desired coil diameter

Getting the salt out

This turned out to be the hardest step. After bending, the salt was compacted and nothing worked – pressurised water, knocking, even vinegar. The solution:

  1. Connect a garden hose to one end and pressurise
  2. Close the valve and leave for 1–2 hours
  3. Open the valve – the built-up pressure forces the salt out

It took 2 hours but it worked. It turns out others have had the same problem:
How to get the bloody salt out – Tapatalk (the author there used compressed air instead).

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